Opinion

Seeking support from NH delegation for funding conservation

By MATT LEAHY
Forest Society staff recently traveled to Washington D.C. to meet with all four members of New Hampshire’s Congressional delegation as part of the Land Trust Alliance’s (LTA) Advocacy Days. Accompanying the Forest Society was current chair of the LTA’s Board (and former chair of the Forest Society’s Board of Trustees) Jamey French.

The two main issues we briefed the delegation on were the importance of ending abusive conservation easement tax shelters and the need to significantly increase the annual funding levels for the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF). Both issues are high on the LTA’s policy priority list.

As we explained to the delegation, New Hampshire fortunately has not experienced the kinds of abuses of the conservation easement tax deduction that other regions have seen. However, these actions undermine the integrity of conservation easement donations everywhere. While the establishment of these tax shelters is complex (and confusing), recent data illustrates the scope of the problem nationally. According to the LTA, 2700 conservation easement transactions were completed in 2016 which protected 1.8 million acres across the country of significant natural, agricultural or historic resources across the country. The claimed deductions on these legitimate transactions was $1 billion. That same year, another 248 conservation easement transactions were completed that protected only 20,000 acres. The claimed value of those charitable deductions was $6 billion. The contrast here is troubling.

Therefore, the LTA and the Forest Society support the on-going efforts to correct the problem. The Charitable Conservation Easement Program Integrity Act (S. 170/H.R. 1992) will reaffirm the true purpose of conservation easement donations and reward honest philanthropy. We are happy to inform our readers that following our meetings, both Rep. Annie Kuster and Rep. Chris Pappas agreed to sign on to H.R. 1992 as co-sponsors. Both Sen. Maggie Hassan and Sen. Jeanne Shaheen recognized this problem and we are hopeful they will become co-sponsors of the S. 170. We would encourage readers to thank Pappas and Kuster for their support of H.R. 1992 and to ask Hassan and Shaheen to co-sponsor S. 170.

For further information on the Charitable Conservation Easement Program Integrity Act of 2019 visit the LTA website. Read an explanation on the syndication of conservation easement tax deductions here.

Regarding the Land and Water Conservation Fund, our state continues to be fortunate that our Congressional delegation are all strong backers for the LWCF. Why does this matter to New Hampshire? As of 2018, the state had received a total of $165.4 million in LWCF funds since the program’s establishment in 1965. That support has helped to protect some of New Hampshire’s most special natural areas. This includes not only federally managed areas like the White Mountain National Forest but local parks and, through the Forest Legacy Program, our working forests.

The program is facing two critical questions that will impact its short-term and long-term future. First, how to ensure it receives adequate funding for Federal Fiscal Year 2020? Second, how to secure the full and dedicated funding of $900 million promised to the program? In a bit of fortunate timing, Shaheen joined several of her Senate colleagues in introducing S.1081 which proposes to provide permanent, dedicated funding for the Land and Water Conservation Fund. Backers of the program view this legislation as a key step towards answering both those questions. We would encourage readers to thank Shaheen for her leadership on S. 1081. If you have a minute, we would also suggest thanking Hassan for her support of the LWCF while asking her to continue this support by co-sponsoring S. 1081.

Finally, because of the on-going concerns in New Hampshire regarding the safety of our drinking water resources, we also briefed the delegation on the Forest Society’s efforts to protect these sources. Highlighting this work is our focus in the Merrimack River Watershed, notably with the Stillhouse Forest project in Canterbury and Northfield, and our partnership with the Manchester Water Works to protect that city’s drinking water supply.

The positive reception we received in D.C. from the Congressional delegation shows that the New Hampshire land trust community has good friends in high places. 

 

Matt Leahy is the public policy manager for the Society for the Protection of N.H. Forests. For more information go to forestsociety.org.

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